2026年河南专升本英语练习题及答案解析

1. All the ______ in the hospital got a rise last month.

A. women doctors B. woman doctors C. women doctor D. woman doctor

【答案】A。解析：考查名词单复数。句意：这家医院所有的女医生上个月都加薪了。woman doctor的复数形式是women doctors。故答案选A。

2. If you go by ______ train, you can have quite a comfortable journey, but make sure you get ______ fast one.

A. /; / B. /; a C. the; a D. /; the

【答案】B。解析：考查冠词。句意：如果你坐火车去，你会有一个相当舒适的旅程，但一定要选一个快的。第一空为零冠词，“by+交通工具”为固定用法;第二空用不定冠词表示泛指，a fast one=a fast train。故答案选B。

3. ______ trees have been planted near here, so the air is very fresh.

A. Two hundreds B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds

【答案】C。解析：考查数词。句意：这里附近种了几百棵树，所以空气很新鲜。hundred有两种用法，一种是数字直接加上hundred，表示具体的数字，比如two hundred两百;另一种是hundreds of数以百计的。故答案选C。

4. — What did the boy do just now?

— He looked ______ the window and found there was a bridge ______ the river.

A. across; above B. through; over

C. out; over D. outside; above

【答案】B。解析：考查介词。句意：——那个男孩刚才做了什么?——他透过窗户看，发现河上有一座桥。through指穿过事物内部，look through the window透过窗子向外看。over表示垂直上方，无接触点。故答案选B。

5. He’s at home these days. You may come ______ today ______ tomorrow.

A. either; or B. both; and C. not only; but also D. neither; nor

【答案】A。解析：考查连词。句意：这些天他在家。你要么今天来，要么明天来。either...or...要么……要么……;both..and...两者都;not only...but also...不仅……而且……;neither...nor...既不……也不……。故答案选A。

6.Please keep together. We want ______ of you to get lost.

A. none B. some C. many D. any

【答案】A。解析：考查代词。句意：大家靠近些。希望大家谁也不要掉队，none表示没有人，可跟of搭配构成短语。some一些;many许多;any任何。故答案选A。

7. The girl’s ______ attracts most of her classmates on the first day of school.

A. beautiful long hair B. long beautiful hair

C. beautiful hair long D. hair beautiful long

【答案】A。解析：考查形容词词序。句意：开学第一天，女孩美丽的长发就吸引了大部分同学。顺序应该为一般描绘性形容词到表示长短高低的形容词再到中心名词。故答案选A。

8. I ______ asleep in the corner, for I remember nothing of what happened during the night.

A. might fall B. must fall

C. must have fallen D. can have fallen

【答案】C。解析：考查情态动词。句意：我肯定是在角落睡着了，因为我一点都不记得那天晚上发生的事了。对过去发生动作的肯定推测，用must have done。故答案选C。

9. By the time he arrives home next month, his aunt ______ for Beijing.

A. will leave B. leaves C. will have left D. left

【答案】C。解析：考查动词时态。句意：他下个月到家的时候，他的阿姨将已经离开去北京了。答题依据为时间状语By the time he arrives home next month，它提示两点：1. 根据by the time可知答案为完成时态;2. 根据he arrives home可知一般现在表将来。由此确定主句的时态为将来完成时态。故答案选C。

10. This problem is far from ______, so it has to be discussed again at tomorrow’s meeting.

A. settled B. settling C. being settled D. being settling

【答案】C。解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：这个问题还远远没有解决，所以必须在明天的会议上再讨论。逻辑主语problem是被解决的，from是介词，介词后需要加动名词doing。故答案选C。