2026年河南专升本英语情态动词专项练习

【1】It _____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.

A. may

B.can

C. must

D.should

【2】With all this work on hand, he _____ to the cinema last night.

A. mustn't go

B. wouldn't go

C. oughtn't to go

D. shouldn't have gone

【3】I _____ have been there, but I _____ not find the time.

A. should, would

B. should, could

C. might, could

D. could, could

【4】The classroom is empty, I think they _____ to the laboratory.

A. must have gone

B. should have gone

C. ought to have gone

D. would have gone

【5】The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. You _____ the trouble to carry your raincoat with you.

A. should have taken

B. mustn't have taken

C. could have taken

D. needn't have taken

参考答案：

【1】C【解析】本句句意是：肯定是Tom把车停在这了，因为他是唯一一个有车的。考察情态动词表示对于过去事实的肯定推测must have done。故选C

【2】D【解析】本句句意是：手头上有很多工作，昨天晚上他本不应该去看电影。考察固定结构shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事。故选D

【3】B【解析】本句句意是：我本应该在那，但是我没能挤出时间。考察固定结构should have done本应该做某事，以及情态动词could表示能够。故选B

【4】A【解析】本句句意是：教室是空的，我认为他们肯定去实验室了。考察情态动词表示对于过去肯定的推测must have done，故选A

【5】D【解析】本句句意是：昨天天气放晴了，你本没必要费劲带着你的雨衣。考察固定结构needn’t have done本没必要做某事，故选D