2026年河南专升本——英语常考固定搭配

1. spend+时间、金钱+doing sth. 花费时间、金钱做某事

2. be absent from… 缺席，不在

3. be absorbed in 全神贯注于…

4. it's no use/good doing sth. 做某事是没用/不好

5. be abundant in 富于，富有

6. have access to 能接近，进入，了解

7. by accident(=by chance，accidentally)偶然地，意外

8. in accord with 与…一致

9. account of 因为

10. take…into account 把……考虑进去

11. account for 解释，说明

12. on no account(=in no case，for no reason)绝不

13. accuse…of…指控，控告

14. be accustomed to (= be used to)习惯于

15. be acquainted with 了解;熟悉

16. 16. adapt oneself to 使自己适应于(to是prep.)

17. in addition(=besides)此外，又，加之

18. figure out 算出

19. adhere to 粘附;坚持，遵循

20. adjust……(to)调节;适应;

21. in advance 预告，事先

22. have an advantage over 胜过。

have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件

23. take advantage of (=make the best of，make use of)利用

24.a risk 冒险

25. of time 提前

26. in the air (1)不肯定，不具体。(2)在谣传中。

27. above all(=especially，most important of all)尤其是，最重要的

28. after all 毕竟，到底

29. allow for 考虑到，估计到

30. answer for 对…负责。

31. be anxious about 为…焦急不安

32. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉

33. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁。

appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力

34. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请;

apply for申请;

apply to 适用。

35. arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出，作出;

arrive in 到达某地(大地方);

36. be ashamed of 以… 为羞耻

37. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.)向…保证，使…确信。

38. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.)试图做…

39. attend to 注意，照顾;

40. attitude to/toward …对…的态度， 看法

41. attribute…to…把……归因于……

42. on the average(=on average，on an average)平均

43. (be)aware of 意识到，知道

44. turn one's back on sb. 不理睬(某人)，背弃，抛弃

45. be based on/ upon 基于

46. on the basis of 根据…，在…基础上

47. begin with 以…开始。

to begin with(=first of all)首先，第一

48. on behalf of 以…名义

49. benefit (from)受益，得到好处

50. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)

51. give birth to 出生

52. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人

53. on board 到船上，在船上，上火车或飞机

54. out of breath 喘不过气来

55. in brief 简言之

56. in a mess 乱七八糟

57. be busy with sth.忙于某事

be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

58. but for(=without)要不是

59. be capable of 能够，有能力

60. in case(=for fear that)万一

61. in case of 如果发生…万一

62. in no case在任何情况下都不

63. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…

64. in charge of 负责某事， 由…管

65. charge…for 因…索取(费用)

charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…

66. in common(和…)有共同之处

67. in comparison with(=in contrast to)和…比起来

68. complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.)向某人抱怨…

69. concentrate on (or upon)集中，专心

70. be concerned with (=about)与…有关

71. on condition that (=if)以…为条件，假如。

in that = because因为;

now that = since既然

although 尽管

72. in good (bad)condition/order/ shape 处于良好(坏)状态

73. confess to (prep.) 承认，供认

74.under consideration 在考虑中

under construction 在建设中

under discussion 讨论中

75.…into consideration (=take account of，take…into account)考虑到，把 …考虑进去

76. be content with(=be satisfied with)满足于

be content to do sth. 愿意做某事

77. on the contrary 相反

79. under control (被)控制住 out of control无法控制

80. convince sb. of 使某人确信

81. cope with 应付，处理

82. critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的

83. cure sb. of+某种疾病 治好某人的疾病

84.in danger(of)处于…危险中;

be out of danger脱离危险

85. out of date过时的;

up to date新式的，时兴的;

date back to可追溯到

86. deal with(=concern)处理、解决、涉及

87. to one's delight 令某人感到高兴

to one's regret 遗憾

88. take(a)delight in 喜欢干…，以…为乐

89. be dependent on 依靠

90. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物

91. in despair 绝望

92. despite(=in spite of)不管，尽管

93. in detail 详细地

94.a diet 节食

95. have…to do with 与…有关系

96. break out 战争、火灾爆发

97. due to 由于、因为

98. find fault with sb. 挑某人毛病

99. on earth 究竟，到底，全然

100. have an effect on 对…有影响

101. place(or put，lay)an emphasis on 强调，把重点放在…上

102. in the end (=finally，eventually)最终

103. end up with 以…而结束

104. make up one's mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事

105. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事

106. look forward to doing 期待盼望做某事

107. lay off解雇某人

108. prefer doing to doing 宁愿而不愿